What Are OTA Translation Updates?
OTA (Over-the-Air) translation updates allow you to push translation changes directly to your mobile app users without requiring them to download a new version from the App Store or Google Play.
Think of it like how apps update their content (news feeds, product listings, etc.) without needing a full app update. OTA translation updates apply the same concept to your app's text content.
The Traditional Problem
Without OTA updates, changing any translation requires:
- Development time: Update translation files, test, merge
- Build process: Create new app build
- App store submission: Upload to App Store Connect / Google Play Console
- Review period: 1-7 days for Apple, 1-3 days for Google
- User adoption: Hope users have auto-updates enabled
Total time: 3-14 days for a single typo fix
Real-World Pain Points
Marketing Team: "We need to update the promo text for the holiday campaign" Developer: "That's a 2-week turnaround if we're lucky with app review" Marketing Team: "But the campaign starts Monday..."
QA Team: "There's a typo in the German checkout flow" Developer: "I'll fix it in the next release" Users: Seeing "Kasse bezaheln" instead of "Kasse bezahlen" for 3 weeks
How OTA Updates Work
Architecture
┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐
│ │ │ │ │ │
│ IntlPull │────▶│ CDN │────▶│ Mobile App │
│ Dashboard │ │ (Worldwide) │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ │
└─────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘
Update Cache & Fetch on
translations distribute launch
The Flow
- You update translations in IntlPull dashboard or push via CLI
- Click publish to deploy changes
- CDN distributes updated translations globally
- App checks for updates on launch (or periodically)
- Delta download: Only changed strings are fetched
- Users see updates immediately
Technical Implementation
iOS SDK:
Swift1import IntlPull 2 3@main 4struct MyApp: App { 5 init() { 6 IntlPull.configure( 7 projectId: "your-project", 8 apiKey: "your-key", 9 updatePolicy: .onLaunch // or .periodic(minutes: 30) 10 ) 11 } 12 13 var body: some Scene { 14 WindowGroup { 15 ContentView() 16 } 17 } 18} 19 20// Usage anywhere in your app 21struct WelcomeView: View { 22 var body: some View { 23 Text(IntlPull.t("welcome.title")) 24 // Updates automatically when translations change 25 } 26}
Android SDK:
Kotlin1class MyApp : Application() { 2 override fun onCreate() { 3 super.onCreate() 4 5 IntlPull.configure( 6 context = this, 7 projectId = "your-project", 8 apiKey = "your-key", 9 updatePolicy = UpdatePolicy.OnLaunch 10 ) 11 } 12} 13 14// Usage 15class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() { 16 override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { 17 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) 18 19 binding.welcomeText.text = IntlPull.t("welcome.title") 20 } 21}
React Native:
JSX1import { IntlPullProvider, useIntlPull } from '@intlpullhq/react-native'; 2 3function App() { 4 return ( 5 <IntlPullProvider 6 projectId="your-project" 7 apiKey="your-key" 8 > 9 <WelcomeScreen /> 10 </IntlPullProvider> 11 ); 12} 13 14function WelcomeScreen() { 15 const { t } = useIntlPull(); 16 return <Text>{t('welcome.title')}</Text>; 17}
Key Features
Delta Updates
Only download what changed. If you update 5 strings out of 5,000, users download ~500 bytes instead of the full translation file.
JSON1// Delta update payload 2{ 3 "version": "2026-01-10T15:30:00Z", 4 "changes": { 5 "welcome.title": "Welcome back!", // Changed 6 "promo.banner": "Holiday Sale!" // Changed 7 } 8}
Offline Support
Translations are cached locally. If the network is unavailable, the app uses cached translations.
Swift1IntlPull.configure( 2 // ... 3 fallbackBehavior: .useCached, // Use cached if offline 4 bundledTranslations: true // Include baseline in app bundle 5)
Version Control
Roll back to any previous version instantly:
Terminal1// CLI rollback 2npx @intlpullhq/cli rollback --version 2026-01-01 3 4// Or in dashboard: click "Rollback" on any version
Environment Support
Test translations before pushing to production:
Swift1IntlPull.configure( 2 // ... 3 environment: .staging // or .production 4)
Use Cases
1. Fix Translation Errors
Before OTA: Wait 1-2 weeks for app release With OTA: Fixed in under a minute
2. Seasonal Campaigns
Summer Sale → Back to School → Halloween → Black Friday → Holiday
Update promotional text instantly without planning releases around marketing campaigns.
3. A/B Testing Copy
Test different translations to optimize conversion:
Version A: "Start Free Trial"
Version B: "Try Free for 14 Days"
Measure results and switch to the winner. No app release needed.
4. Launch New Languages
Add support for a new language without waiting for the next release:
- Add translations in IntlPull
- Publish
- Users who set that language see it immediately
5. Legal/Compliance Updates
When regulations require text changes, update immediately instead of scrambling for an emergency release.
Security Considerations
API Key Protection
Swift1// Don't hardcode keys in source 2IntlPull.configure( 3 apiKey: Secrets.intlPullKey // From secure storage 4)
Content Verification
OTA updates are signed and verified:
Swift1IntlPull.configure( 2 // ... 3 verifySignature: true // Verify content integrity 4)
Scope Limitations
OTA updates can only change translations, not code, not layouts, not functionality. This keeps you compliant with app store guidelines.
Comparison: OTA vs Traditional
| Aspect | Traditional | OTA |
|---|---|---|
| Update time | 3-14 days | Instant |
| User action required | App update | None |
| Risk of rejection | Yes | N/A |
| Rollback speed | Days | Seconds |
| A/B testing | Multiple builds | Dashboard toggle |
| Cost per update | Dev time + review | Free |
Why Other TMS Don't Offer OTA
Building OTA requires:
- Global CDN infrastructure: Expensive to operate
- Native SDKs: iOS, Android, React Native, Flutter
- Delta update system: Complex engineering
- Offline caching: Robust local storage
- Version management: Rollback capability
Most TMS platforms (Lokalise, Crowdin, Phrase) focus on the translation workflow and export files for you to bundle in your app. IntlPull built OTA from the ground up.
Getting Started with OTA
Step 1: Create IntlPull Account
Sign up free. No credit card required.
Step 2: Add Your Project
Import existing translations or start fresh.
Step 3: Install SDK
iOS (CocoaPods):
RUBYpod 'IntlPull'
iOS (SPM):
https://github.com/intlpull/intlpull-ios
Android (Gradle):
GROOVYimplementation 'com.intlpull:sdk:1.0.0'
React Native:
Terminalnpm install @intlpullhq/react-native
Step 4: Configure & Ship
Initialize the SDK and start using translations. That's it. Updates flow automatically.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are OTA translation updates?
OTA (Over-the-Air) translation updates allow you to push translation changes directly to mobile app users without requiring app store releases. Instead of waiting 3-14 days for Apple/Google review cycles, translations update instantly when users open your app. This technology is similar to how apps update content feeds—but applied to localization.
Do OTA updates comply with App Store guidelines?
Yes, OTA translation updates fully comply with App Store and Google Play guidelines. Apple and Google explicitly allow over-the-air content updates, including translations. You're updating text strings, not code or functionality. IntlPull's SDK only modifies translation strings—no code execution, no layout changes—keeping you within platform guidelines.
Which TMS platforms support OTA updates?
IntlPull is the only major TMS offering true OTA translation updates. Lokalise, Crowdin, Phrase, and Transifex all require traditional workflows: export translations → commit to repo → build new app version → submit to app stores → wait for review. IntlPull built OTA infrastructure from the ground up with native SDKs for iOS, Android, and React Native.
How fast do OTA translation updates reach users?
OTA updates reach users in under 100ms via IntlPull's globally distributed CDN. When you publish translation changes, they're distributed worldwide instantly. Users see updated translations the next time they launch your app (or immediately if you configure periodic background updates). Compare this to 3-14 days for traditional app store releases.
What happens if users are offline?
Translations are cached locally on the device. Offline users see the most recently cached translations. When they reconnect, the app automatically fetches any updates. You can also bundle baseline translations in your app package as a fallback, ensuring users always have some version of translations available regardless of network state.
Can I rollback OTA translation updates?
Yes, instant rollback is built in. If an update causes issues, click "Rollback" in the IntlPull dashboard to instantly revert all users to a previous version. No app store submission required. This makes OTA updates safer than traditional releases—mistakes can be fixed in seconds instead of days.
How do OTA updates save development time?
OTA updates eliminate the entire release cycle for translation changes. Traditional approach: update strings (10 min) → commit (5 min) → build (15 min) → submit to stores (30 min) → review (1-7 days) → user adoption (varies). OTA approach: update strings (10 min) → publish (1 click) → done. Teams report saving 1-2 weeks per translation cycle.
Is OTA safe for sensitive content like legal text?
Yes, with proper workflow controls. IntlPull supports staging environments to test translations before production deployment. Content is signed and verified to prevent tampering. For highly sensitive content (legal, medical), you can still require human review before OTA publish while benefiting from instant deployment once approved.
Conclusion
OTA translation updates transform mobile localization from a slow, painful process into an agile, responsive workflow:
- Fix typos instantly instead of waiting weeks
- Update marketing copy on your schedule, not Apple's
- A/B test translations without multiple app builds
- Launch languages faster without release coordination
IntlPull is the only TMS that offers full OTA support for iOS, Android, and React Native.
Ready to ship translations instantly? Start your free trial and experience OTA updates today.
