OTA Translation Updates: Ship Translations Without App Releases
Learn how Over-the-Air (OTA) translation updates work and why they're essential for modern mobile app localization.
What Are OTA Translation Updates?
OTA (Over-the-Air) translation updates allow you to push translation changes directly to your mobile app users without requiring them to download a new version from the App Store or Google Play.
Think of it like how apps update their content—news feeds, product listings, etc.—without needing a full app update. OTA translation updates apply the same concept to your app's text content.
The Traditional Problem
Without OTA updates, changing any translation requires:
Total time: 3-14 days for a single typo fix
Real-World Pain Points
Marketing Team: "We need to update the promo text for the holiday campaign"
Developer: "That's a 2-week turnaround if we're lucky with app review"
Marketing Team: "But the campaign starts Monday..."
QA Team: "There's a typo in the German checkout flow"
Developer: "I'll fix it in the next release"
Users: *Seeing "Kasse bezaheln" instead of "Kasse bezahlen" for 3 weeks*
How OTA Updates Work
Architecture
┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐
│ │ │ │ │ │
│ IntlPull │────▶│ CDN │────▶│ Mobile App │
│ Dashboard │ │ (Worldwide) │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ │
└─────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘
Update Cache & Fetch on
translations distribute launchThe Flow
Technical Implementation
iOS SDK:
import IntlPull
@main
struct MyApp: App {
init() {
IntlPull.configure(
projectId: "your-project",
apiKey: "your-key",
updatePolicy: .onLaunch // or .periodic(minutes: 30)
)
}
var body: some Scene {
WindowGroup {
ContentView()
}
}
}
// Usage anywhere in your app
struct WelcomeView: View {
var body: some View {
Text(IntlPull.t("welcome.title"))
// Updates automatically when translations change
}
}Android SDK:
class MyApp : Application() {
override fun onCreate() {
super.onCreate()
IntlPull.configure(
context = this,
projectId = "your-project",
apiKey = "your-key",
updatePolicy = UpdatePolicy.OnLaunch
)
}
}
// Usage
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
binding.welcomeText.text = IntlPull.t("welcome.title")
}
}React Native:
import { IntlPullProvider, useIntlPull } from '@intlpull/react-native';
function App() {
return (
<IntlPullProvider
projectId="your-project"
apiKey="your-key"
>
<WelcomeScreen />
</IntlPullProvider>
);
}
function WelcomeScreen() {
const { t } = useIntlPull();
return <Text>{t('welcome.title')}</Text>;
}Key Features
Delta Updates
Only download what changed. If you update 5 strings out of 5,000, users download ~500 bytes instead of the full translation file.
// Delta update payload
{
"version": "2024-11-10T15:30:00Z",
"changes": {
"welcome.title": "Welcome back!", // Changed
"promo.banner": "Holiday Sale!" // Changed
}
}Offline Support
Translations are cached locally. If the network is unavailable, the app uses cached translations.
IntlPull.configure(
// ...
fallbackBehavior: .useCached, // Use cached if offline
bundledTranslations: true // Include baseline in app bundle
)Version Control
Roll back to any previous version instantly:
# CLI rollback
intlpull rollback --version 2024-11-01
# Or in dashboard: click "Rollback" on any versionEnvironment Support
Test translations before pushing to production:
IntlPull.configure(
// ...
environment: .staging // or .production
)Use Cases
1. Fix Translation Errors
Before OTA: Wait 1-2 weeks for app release
With OTA: Fixed in under a minute
2. Seasonal Campaigns
Summer Sale → Back to School → Halloween → Black Friday → HolidayUpdate promotional text instantly without planning releases around marketing campaigns.
3. A/B Testing Copy
Test different translations to optimize conversion:
Version A: "Start Free Trial"
Version B: "Try Free for 14 Days"Measure results and switch to the winner—no app release needed.
4. Launch New Languages
Add support for a new language without waiting for the next release:
5. Legal/Compliance Updates
When regulations require text changes, update immediately instead of scrambling for an emergency release.
Security Considerations
API Key Protection
// Don't hardcode keys in source
IntlPull.configure(
apiKey: Secrets.intlPullKey // From secure storage
)Content Verification
OTA updates are signed and verified:
IntlPull.configure(
// ...
verifySignature: true // Verify content integrity
)Scope Limitations
OTA updates can only change translations—not code, not layouts, not functionality. This keeps you compliant with app store guidelines.
Comparison: OTA vs Traditional
| Aspect | Traditional | OTA |
|---|---|---|
| Update time | 3-14 days | Instant |
| User action required | App update | None |
| Risk of rejection | Yes | N/A |
| Rollback speed | Days | Seconds |
| A/B testing | Multiple builds | Dashboard toggle |
| Cost per update | Dev time + review | Free |
| Update time | 3-14 days | Instant |
|---|---|---|
| User action required | App update | None |
| Risk of rejection | Yes | N/A |
| Rollback speed | Days | Seconds |
| A/B testing | Multiple builds | Dashboard toggle |
| Cost per update | Dev time + review | Free |
| Update time | 3-14 days | Instant |
|---|---|---|
| User action required | App update | None |
| Risk of rejection | Yes | N/A |
| Rollback speed | Days | Seconds |
| A/B testing | Multiple builds | Dashboard toggle |
| Cost per update | Dev time + review | Free |
| User action required | App update | None |
|---|---|---|
| Risk of rejection | Yes | N/A |
| Rollback speed | Days | Seconds |
| A/B testing | Multiple builds | Dashboard toggle |
| Cost per update | Dev time + review | Free |
| Risk of rejection | Yes | N/A |
|---|---|---|
| Rollback speed | Days | Seconds |
| A/B testing | Multiple builds | Dashboard toggle |
| Cost per update | Dev time + review | Free |
| Rollback speed | Days | Seconds |
|---|---|---|
| A/B testing | Multiple builds | Dashboard toggle |
| Cost per update | Dev time + review | Free |
| A/B testing | Multiple builds | Dashboard toggle |
|---|---|---|
| Cost per update | Dev time + review | Free |
| Cost per update | Dev time + review | Free |
|---|
Why Other TMS Don't Offer OTA
Building OTA requires:
Most TMS platforms (Lokalise, Crowdin, Phrase) focus on the translation workflow and export files for you to bundle in your app. IntlPull built OTA from the ground up.
Getting Started with OTA
Step 1: Create IntlPull Account
Sign up free - no credit card required.
Step 2: Add Your Project
Import existing translations or start fresh.
Step 3: Install SDK
iOS (CocoaPods):
pod 'IntlPull'iOS (SPM):
https://github.com/intlpull/intlpull-iosAndroid (Gradle):
implementation 'com.intlpull:sdk:1.0.0'React Native:
npm install @intlpull/react-nativeStep 4: Configure & Ship
Initialize the SDK and start using translations. That's it—updates flow automatically.
FAQ
Q: Does this comply with App Store guidelines?
A: Yes. OTA updates for content (including translations) are explicitly allowed. You're not updating code or functionality.
Q: What about offline users?
A: Translations are cached locally. Offline users see cached translations until they reconnect.
Q: How fast are updates?
A: Globally distributed CDN delivers updates in <100ms to users worldwide.
Q: What if an update breaks something?
A: Instant rollback. One click in the dashboard, and all users get the previous version.
Q: Can I use this with existing i18n setup?
A: Yes. IntlPull SDK can wrap existing implementations or work standalone.
Conclusion
OTA translation updates transform mobile localization from a slow, painful process into an agile, responsive workflow:
IntlPull is the only TMS that offers full OTA support for iOS, Android, and React Native.
Ready to ship translations instantly? Start your free trial and experience OTA updates today.